Friday, June 27, 2008

Fear grips me today, even deeper then it did when I was in Zimbabwe, for this is not a sensed fear that I did not fully feel myself; and it is not for my own life, it some how is more real to me. However, regardless of what fear I may have, it is nothing compared to the fear that exists in each and every Zimbabwean that decides not to vote today. Mugabe and Zanu PF have now orchestrated in such a way that not voting will now equal voting for Morgan Tsvangirai, re-creating the dynamics that existed before Tsvangirai pulled out, which were his very reasons for pulling out. Whether on paper or not, there are clearly two opposing forces working here, and Mugabe feels the pull of these forces, maybe even stronger now, he feels the possibility of illegitimacy and so is therefore desperately tightening his grip to a degree never before imagined. Though in many ways, it is predictable. It is the predictability that scares me, that tells me it will be no surprise what happens next, that many people’s fears will be realized. The surprise will be in the possible prevention of these actions, in the resistance amongst ruthless brutality, the courage of the masses letting their voices speak through the absence of their vote; the creativity that wells to the surface, that reminds each individual who they really are, that provides a viable alternative to violence, that brute force and malicious control do not win out every time, that reinstates what is required to be a true leader, and that displays what these useless facades of leadership masked by terror based authority really are.

So now we are put back into a situation of the same kind of waiting that has plagued Zimbabwe for the past 10 years, yet more intensely in the past year, one of horror filled possibility and deep embedded disillusioned expectation; the dichotomies of possibility that remain for the country are immense in both directions. I fear the negative possibility will come first, worse than it has come before, maybe because that is all that has happened yet, and then finally, it will cause forces to respond in such a way that will finally end the crisis. It shouldn’t be that way, I hate that our world is set up in such a fashion, and I will receive a very pleasant surprise is it does not happen in that way.

“I stepped out into the night
back against the moon
I saw ten thousand hands with candlelight
we all think that we're right
it's hard to tell
if the night is full of hope or doom”

~ Ben Harper. ~

Sunday, June 22, 2008

Saturday, June 14, 2008

Waiting for Superman (Flaming Lips / Iron and Wine)

The words:

I asked you a question
I didn t need you to reply
Is it getting heavy?
But they realize

Is it getting heavy?
Well I thought it was as
already as heavy as can be

Is it overwhelming
to use a crane to crush a fly?
It s a good time for Superman
to lift the sun into the sky

Cause it s getting heavy
Well I thought it was already as heavy as can be

Tell everybody waiting for Superman
That they should hold on as best they can
He hasn t dropped them, forgot them, or anything
It s just too heavy for Superman to lift

Cause it s getting heavy
Well I thought it was already as heavy as can be

Tell everybody waiting for Superman
That they should hold on as best they can
He hasn t dropped them, forgot them, or anything
It s just too heavy for Superman to lift

Why this is significant - since getting back from Zimbabwe, I have felt this weight upon my back, this duty, this responsibility to get the information out there, and yet with this urgency continuously upon me, I have had great trouble getting myself to sit down and write. Before I simply thought it was my fear of creating and producing and the criticism that that entails that would just be too much for me, I think that was part of it. However, hearing this song shed light upon the other part of it, what that weight was - it is just so heavy, emotionally draining and overwhelming, there is so much pain and suffering amidst such large amounts of human greed and disregard, it is too much. It brings up deep emotions that become very hard to deal with. That is why, even if I could, my gut level response is that I do not want to go back, it was so hard, the spirit is so heavy, it is difficult and uncomfortable, and my natural human response, which tortures me, is to want to avoid it.

Wednesday, June 4, 2008

Empty Shelves

Morgan Tsvangarai Detained

Morgan Tsvangarai was detained, has now been released, but it is still a cause for concern. Read about it here: http://www.nytimes.com/2008/06/05/world/africa/05zimbabwe.html?_r=1&hp
or here: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/7436904.stm.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/7435869.stm
for a bbc news clip:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/7435869.stm

Injured individuals at MDC offices




Ethical Quandries

When reviewing my experiences in Zimbabwe, I initially feel frustrated about the lack of experiences I had, or the few places I could go, the opportunities I missed out on, and what that would mean, what that would communicate to people…how much more effective my work would be if I could get that story or have that experience. By the end, there was something that seemed very heartless about that notion, I noticed my self seeking for the most sensational story, for a unique one that would really stand out, its like I wanted to be in the thick of it so that I could really announce something, and bring a different voice. It began to really sicken me, and made me want to change what I was doing there, think of other ways I could help. I began to get tired of the stories, I stopped listening intently as I was continuously focusing on what I hadn’t done or needed to do, probably lessening the impact I could have on these people, not realizing the beautiful person I had in front of me, whose life was just as important as the next person, and whose livelihood on all fronts – psychologically, physically, socially and emotionally were being completely obliterated. It became hard after a while, to not get frustrated with people asking for simple items such as blankets, food and medicine. The need was just so great it overwhelmed me, it frustrated me too, that not more was being done about it amongst the MDC community in Harare, though many things were done in secret, and acts of kindness and sacrifice have arisen from

I could not on my own save these people, I could not on my own provide them with blankets, food and clothes, but I knew I had access to people and organizations who could, in the end I realized, that yes I may not have the tear jerking story that may really motivate people into action, and I may not have discovered something unique that could really end the struggle, but I had been at the heart of it. I had seen the faces of hopes dashed ten times over, forlorn and wanting; I had heard desperation in their voices and horror in their stories, I had seen the filth they were subjugated to live in, and the scars and wounds they bore, I had felt the high levels of fear that engulfed them and consumed every waking hour. It was pervasive, this dark cloud that seemed to hang over every Zimbabwean, which is even thicker amongst the displaced and victimized rural communities. I had discovered that this is the story that needs to be told. Whole communities have been destroyed, schools burnt down, teachers beaten, tortured, threatened and displaced, homes, livestock, crops completely ruined.

The sentiment is solemn, bent on survival, defaulting to general mistrust. It was not something that usually gripped the people, but something that was becoming highly necessary given the circumstances. Those who were active had to be especially careful – Zanu PF could decide at any moment to arrest or beat up any individual for virtually any reason and leave them for dead or hold them for 48 hours without a warrant or a charge. Zanu PF would often do this and then release individuals to intimidate the group or disturb progress by forcing a crisis and necessitating a lot of the group’s efforts to be focused on getting the individual out of prison, getting them to the hospital, locating the individual etc. This forces the opposition and most civil society to operate constantly on the defensive, as welfare agencies constantly responding to the next crisis, which is even difficult to do, instead of the proactive fight for democracy that they would like to pursue. Displacement and creating disorganization – chaos – seems to be the most effective tactic that Zanu PF was using as their “campaign strategy” . Think about it, there are now tens of thousands of individuals displaced from their rural communities, thousands injured and around 50 dead, many more missing. Voting in Zimbabwe is ward based, meaning one has to vote from their ward, their home town/area. Many of these individuals have relocated to major cities and urban centers for safety, some have disappeared, many are injured. Imagine the logistics of getting these tens of thousands of individuals to their prospective polling locations. The vehicles they do have have an MDC logo on it – I’m not sure why, because that seems to be the first thing you don’t want to do in my opinion, but they do, and even if there was enough transportation – lets say hiring buses or mini-buses, which would mean over 50l of petrol, and that’s only to locations around 150 miles away, which would only take them one way to Masvingo where some of these people were from, they really came from all over Mashonaland, Masvingo and the Midlands. Now, even if these logistics were figured out, there are key security issues to think about, will there be a roadblock barring all individuals from going into these rural areas? There are army/war vet roadblocks in most victimized locations, so even if they could get there, they may not be let in. The war vets could decide to simply disallow all entry into these areas on that day. Even if they are let in, many of those who are a part of the roadblocks were either a part of or are in collusion with people who pursued these attacks and threats in the first place, they therefore would know the faces of those they targeted previously, notice if they came back, and notify all those around of their existence there. Therefore, these individuals would be risking their lives if they return to vote. Now, the best way to do this to avoid attack would be to go in the early morning, vote and then return to Harare as soon as voting is ended. This would be harder if the individual took public transportation, as it is not reliable from rural areas, voting may take long for we all know lines are very long in Zimbabwe, or if you didn’t know, I am telling you, and there is no guarantee the individual could leave that day. Being overnight in the rural areas is the real problem. It may not look good to have a number of individuals beaten in broad daylight before going to polls, may not seem very free and fair, they seem like they’re savvy to this fact, which at this point, seems a little ironic, the world knows what is going on, but nonetheless, it would still look bad. However, few people are around to see what happens in the night, as most rural communities are fairly isolated, giving attacking individuals free reign to terrorize individuals as they saw fit. Therefore, being in the rural areas overnight is definitely the danger. Therefore, the option left here are buses, minibuses or individual cars, however any of these could be stopped at any time, targeted for “accidents” at any time, be set on fire, or any other calamities you may imagine. A large bus full of supporters being stopped/harmed in any way would be a huge blow to the party, and would bring more attention to themselves. Therefore, the best option I have come up with is to organize willing MDC supporters in Harare to provide rides to victimized individuals. Many of these individuals would be risking their lives and the security of their family by doing this, but it would be a tangible way they could assist. This is just one logistical nightmare the opposition faces, probably the biggest one, but just one, on top of all the regular stresses of election time and campaigning, one example of simply trying to cope, to manage the damage, instead of having any resources or energy to proactively change their current situation.

This is probably the most effective, though I hate to use a positive word in such a negative circumstance, way that ZANU PF has taken the legs from underneath civil society and the opposition party, putting out their fire, smashing their creativity and thwarting their ingenuity, constantly keeping them in crisis mode. However, though it is exhausting all of civil society’s and the opposition’s means, it is simultaneously doing the campaigning for them that they may not have had the time or resources to pursue. In an interview with Eddie Cross, a newly elected MP in Bulawayo, he states that this level of violence has become counterproductive for Zanu PF at this point, indirectly campaigning for the opposition, causing many more defiant individuals willing to go to any lengths to make sure they vote on June 27th. However, I do not want to know to what lengths Zanu PF will go to ensure they cannot, which is what I and many others are worried about. There is one month to the run off, with violence and intimidation increasing now at a very rapid rate, who knows how many needless lives will be lost, children orphaned, livelihoods ruined, communities destroyed, families separated, healthy bodies impaired, carefully built structures destroyed. This is serious, and I think about this daily, that waiting even another day means another life lost, time becomes a luxury we cannot afford at this point, many of the systems set up to stop such a complicated situation take time, and time is what Zanu PF is buying to enable increased acts of violence and intimidation. All forces, including civil society and the MDC need to think about the level of human wreckage they are inadvertently allowing by allowing for the run-off to be at so late a date, and by taking less drastic action than necessary for this dire of a situation; by those taking less drastic action than necessary I mean governing bodies chosen to intervene such as the SADC, UN and AU. Civil society is doing its part, the MDC is doing their best, though it is much less than their constituency needs at this point. Criticisms are often directed to the three governing bodies – the AU, SADC and UN, especially SADC; nobody seems to expect true intervention by the SADC, their hands are in too many pockets, they have too much to cover up and too much promised, a sad truth about many surrounding Southern African leaders, money becomes the ethic that justifies mass losses of lives and livelihoods, the sad fact is that 50 dead, tens of thousands displaced, thousands injured is a drop in the bucket compared to what some of these leaders have signed off on, it doesn’t fit on their radar, and actually, what they have done is surprising, there are definitely some very sympathetic SADC leaders, simply not enough. So SADC’s willingness to really effect change in this situation is little to none, we can work hard to change that, but these are deep seeded agreements, habits and contracts, trying to change their action would be like trying to change Mugabe himself. How ever, the bargaining power in this case would be their tarnished image, though they may be aligned with Mugabe they know better than to appear to the rest of the world that they are. I need to research the AU’s involvement, it seems to have taken a stand back approach, though civil society has been beckoning their involvement, and seem to see it as very pivotal. Everyone I have talked to see the UN as the governing body to affect the most change in this situation; mostly because it is assumed they would be the most impartial, having less invested in the region either way, how ever that can be debated as countries such as China have just as much invested in Zimbabwe a neighboring South Africa, who together used their forces to stop the UN from taking any real action on this issue. Therefore on all international governing body fronts there is a lag in action in a situation that needs immediate and timely attention. Seems it is not causing enough deaths or civil unrest to gain the international attention necessary to really bring about a change in this situation, very sickening that we live in a world where a situation needs to get worse to get the help it deserves to get better. With so many crises in the world, and only so many bodies set up to fix the crisis, it really does create this unintentional competition for the worst situation; and then you’ll find most of the work of the activist ends up being trying to convince the world or the governing body how bad it really is; which is where you get this unintentionally sensationalist search for the most grabbing story that I noted experiencing while in Zimbabwe. Therefore the effort of trying to bring about human rights in an unjust situation ends up dehumanizing or delegitimizing the very people you are aiming to help, by using their horrific experience as a bargaining tool against other crises; which was not at all the original intention. It’s a very fine ethical line which I feel I had to and continue to have to tread in pursuing justice in this situation. It is a fight that needs to be fought; a line that has to be tread, observations that need to be taken into account when pursuing this kind of work.

Sunday, June 1, 2008

Go here : http://www.zimfund.com/
to donate money to the MDC, Zimbabwe's opposition party for much needed medical supplies, basic amenities, lodging, hospital bills, all the issues I described below that the activist community in Zimbabwe is facing.

There are many organizations to give to; and I will compile a list and information about those organizations that might better help you decide where to donate. This is the most urgent need I discovered while there, and the most immediate way to target the problem of the tyrannical, totalitarian government that is currently in place in Zimbabwe.
Now, I realize there are drawbacks and hesitations you may have about supporting a political party in a very unstable country; just because they are the opposition does not mean they are free from corruption, misuse of funds/power. In addition, because the MDC is the only group offering an alternative voice in a very desperate situation, they do have the hearts and minds of most of the people in Zimbabwe their hands, which is quite a great responsibility, putting them in a very powerful position. This is something we need to look at: in a situation such as this, the large majority of people become united with one common goal: overthrowing oppression; putting aside other regular differences which usually serve as a check on power. This is the situation rebel forces were faced with upon independence; though there were several different parties and armies, which were later done away with, once independence came about most people were willing to give power to the one man who offered change and a solution to the problems colonialism and Ian Smith's regime caused. I am not saying that I am thinking the MDC will end up anything like Zanu PF, I am saying, that if they get into office they will have the same level of power that Zanu PF had upon independence, for I am not sure how ZANU PF could continue being a legitimate party option once MDC gains power, once thousands in ZANU PF are brought to justice for their actions of violence and murder, this would make Zimbabwe a one party state once again, giving the MDC a large amount of power which could easily be misused if not effectively checked. It would break the hearts of millions, literally crush them, if the party they put so much faith and trust in in a time when they were in such a dire situation abandoned them; that is what ZANU PF did to them; now you can imagine the level of disillusionment these people are facing, and just how devastating it would be if it happened again. They have given the MDC a lot of trust and support, they have suffered greatly on their behalf, and so if the MDC dare even think about taking that for granted, manipulating the trust of a much abused, desperate populous, they shall be dealt with very mercilessly, as should be done with ZANU PF. Though I can say for a fact that there are some very good people working for the MDC and I do not foresee this happening, it is a very real possibility thta should be taken into consideration when donating.
This is a very trusted, legitimate way to give to the MDC to ensure it does get into the right hands, and donating to them should be a consideration given they currently offer the most immediate proactive and promising solution to Zimbabwe's very urgent problem of extremely poor governance. The MDC has been the much needed second party in Zimbabwe since 1999, and has now gained the much needed popular support to topple this very oppressive force, and now is the time to support them to help them to do this, while all along the way holding them accountable to their promises and the level of responsibility they have taken on. And when they do benefit from our support by receiving the power that they rightfully deserve, our duty will be to evaluate their governance, making sure it is just and effective, for the fight for the democracy at that point will have just begun; having a hands off approach at that point would be very imprudent and irresponsible for any concerned individual. We have to let them know that they do not have our unbridled support - it does come with conditions that will be used to evaluate our level of support in the future. In the end, I see that as the best way to do it; supporting with careful consideration and conditions, and is what I encourage each of you to do in this situation. Thank you for taking the time to read this, and I hope you will consider supporting the MDC.